Protein
Protein
This article waslast modified
on 10 July 2017.
Any of a large group of complex compounds, containing carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes phosphorus and sulphur, and consisting of chains of amino acids joined by peptide bonds. Proteins form the structural part of most organs, and make up enzymes and hormones that regulate body functions. They are synthesized in the body from their constituent amino acids, obtained in the diet.